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<div id="start-of-content" class="show-on-focus"></div>

<div id="js-flash-container" data-turbo-replace>

<template class="js-flash-template">

<div class="flash flash-full {{ className }}">
<div class="px-2" >
<button autofocus class="flash-close js-flash-close" type="button" aria-label="Dismiss this message">
<svg aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-x">
<path d="M3.72 3.72a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 6.94l3.22-3.22a.749.749 0 0 1 1.275.326.749.749 0 0 1-.215.734L9.06 8l3.22 3.22a.749.749 0 0 1-.326 1.275.749.749 0 0 1-.734-.215L8 9.06l-3.22 3.22a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042L6.94 8 3.72 4.78a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z"></path>
</svg>
</button>
<div aria-atomic="true" role="alert" class="js-flash-alert">

<div>{{ message }}</div>

</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
</div>


<include-fragment class="js-notification-shelf-include-fragment" data-base-src="https://github.com/notifications/beta/shelf"></include-fragment>

<div
class="application-main "
data-commit-hovercards-enabled
data-discussion-hovercards-enabled
data-issue-and-pr-hovercards-enabled
>
<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/SoftwareSourceCode" class="">
<main id="js-repo-pjax-container" >


<div id="repository-container-header" class="pt-3 hide-full-screen" style="background-color: var(--color-page-header-bg);" data-turbo-replace>

<div class="d-flex flex-wrap flex-justify-end mb-3 px-3 px-md-4 px-lg-5" style="gap: 1rem;">

<div class="flex-auto min-width-0 width-fit mr-3">

<div class=" d-flex flex-wrap flex-items-center wb-break-word f3 text-normal">
<svg aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-repo color-fg-muted mr-2">
<path d="M2 2.5A2.5 2.5 0 0 1 4.5 0h8.75a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v12.5a.75.75 0 0 1-.75.75h-2.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h1.75v-2h-8a1 1 0 0 0-.714 1.7.75.75 0 1 1-1.072 1.05A2.495 2.495 0 0 1 2 11.5Zm10.5-1h-8a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v6.708A2.486 2.486 0 0 1 4.5 9h8ZM5 12.25a.25.25 0 0 1 .25-.25h3.5a.25.25 0 0 1 .25.25v3.25a.25.25 0 0 1-.4.2l-1.45-1.087a.249.249 0 0 0-.3 0L5.4 15.7a.25.25 0 0 1-.4-.2Z"></path>
</svg>

<span>
</span>
<span>/</span>

ctf-writeup

<span></span><span>Public</span>
</div>

</div>

</div>

<div id="responsive-meta-container" data-turbo-replace>
</div>

<nav data-pjax="#js-repo-pjax-container" aria-label="Repository" data-view-component="true" class="js-repo-nav js-sidenav-container-pjax js-responsive-underlinenav overflow-hidden UnderlineNav px-3 px-md-4 px-lg-5">


<div style="visibility:hidden;" data-view-component="true" class="UnderlineNav-actions js-responsive-underlinenav-overflow position-absolute pr-3 pr-md-4 pr-lg-5 right-0"> <details data-view-component="true" class="details-overlay details-reset position-relative">
<summary role="button" data-view-component="true"> <div class="UnderlineNav-item mr-0 border-0">
<svg aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-kebab-horizontal">
<path d="M8 9a1.5 1.5 0 1 0 0-3 1.5 1.5 0 0 0 0 3ZM1.5 9a1.5 1.5 0 1 0 0-3 1.5 1.5 0 0 0 0 3Zm13 0a1.5 1.5 0 1 0 0-3 1.5 1.5 0 0 0 0 3Z"></path>
</svg>
<span>More</span>
</div>
</summary>
<details-menu role="menu" data-view-component="true" class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-sw">
</details-menu>
</details></div>
</nav>

</div>

<turbo-frame id="repo-content-turbo-frame" target="_top" data-turbo-action="advance" class="">
<div id="repo-content-pjax-container" class="repository-content " >



<div class="clearfix container-xl px-3 px-md-4 px-lg-5 mt-4">
<div >

<div class="file-navigation mb-3 d-flex flex-items-start">

<div class="position-relative">
<details
class="js-branch-select-menu details-reset details-overlay mr-0 mb-0 "
id="branch-select-menu"
data-hydro-click-payload="{"event_type":"repository.click","payload":{"target":"REFS_SELECTOR_MENU","repository_id":59453325,"originating_url":"https://github.com/DaramG/ctf-writeup/tree/master/2016_defcon/heapfun4u","user_id":null}}" data-hydro-click-hmac="671a865a45c1271e4e1eff8f156a0eb711cc2e430fa077f4611fa1b2beffeaf6">
<summary class="btn css-truncate"
data-hotkey="w"
title="Switch branches or tags">
<svg text="gray" aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-git-branch">
<path d="M9.5 3.25a2.25 2.25 0 1 1 3 2.122V6A2.5 2.5 0 0 1 10 8.5H6a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v1.128a2.251 2.251 0 1 1-1.5 0V5.372a2.25 2.25 0 1 1 1.5 0v1.836A2.493 2.493 0 0 1 6 7h4a1 1 0 0 0 1-1v-.628A2.25 2.25 0 0 1 9.5 3.25Zm-6 0a.75.75 0 1 0 1.5 0 .75.75 0 0 0-1.5 0Zm8.25-.75a.75.75 0 1 0 0 1.5.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5ZM4.25 12a.75.75 0 1 0 0 1.5.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5Z"></path>
</svg>
<span>master</span>
<span></span>
</summary>


<div class="SelectMenu">
<div class="SelectMenu-modal">
<header class="SelectMenu-header">
<span>Switch branches/tags</span>
<button class="SelectMenu-closeButton" type="button" data-toggle-for="branch-select-menu"><svg aria-label="Close menu" aria-hidden="false" role="img" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-x">
<path d="M3.72 3.72a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 6.94l3.22-3.22a.749.749 0 0 1 1.275.326.749.749 0 0 1-.215.734L9.06 8l3.22 3.22a.749.749 0 0 1-.326 1.275.749.749 0 0 1-.734-.215L8 9.06l-3.22 3.22a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042L6.94 8 3.72 4.78a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z"></path>
</svg></button>
</header>

<input-demux data-action="tab-container-change:input-demux#storeInput tab-container-changed:input-demux#updateInput">
<tab-container class="d-flex flex-column js-branches-tags-tabs" style="min-height: 0;">
<div class="SelectMenu-filter">
<input data-target="input-demux.source"
id="context-commitish-filter-field"
class="SelectMenu-input form-control"
aria-owns="ref-list-branches"
data-controls-ref-menu-id="ref-list-branches"
autofocus
autocomplete="off"
aria-label="Filter branches/tags"
placeholder="Filter branches/tags"
type="text"
>
</div>

<div class="SelectMenu-tabs" role="tablist" data-target="input-demux.control" >
<button class="SelectMenu-tab" type="button" role="tab" aria-selected="true">Branches</button>
<button class="SelectMenu-tab" type="button" role="tab">Tags</button>
</div>

<div role="tabpanel" id="ref-list-branches" data-filter-placeholder="Filter branches/tags" tabindex="" class="d-flex flex-column flex-auto overflow-auto">
<ref-selector
type="branch"
data-targets="input-demux.sinks"
data-action="
input-entered:ref-selector#inputEntered
tab-selected:ref-selector#tabSelected
focus-list:ref-selector#focusFirstListMember
"
query-endpoint="/DaramG/ctf-writeup/refs"

cache-key="v0:1463982011.0"
current-committish="bWFzdGVy"
default-branch="bWFzdGVy"
name-with-owner="RGFyYW1HL2N0Zi13cml0ZXVw"
prefetch-on-mouseover
>

<template data-target="ref-selector.fetchFailedTemplate">
<div class="SelectMenu-message" data-index="{{ index }}">Could not load branches</div>
</template>

<template data-target="ref-selector.noMatchTemplate">
<div class="SelectMenu-message">Nothing to show</div>
</template>

<div data-target="ref-selector.listContainer" role="menu" class="SelectMenu-list " data-turbo-frame="repo-content-turbo-frame">
<div class="SelectMenu-loading pt-3 pb-0 overflow-hidden" aria-label="Menu is loading">
<svg style="box-sizing: content-box; color: var(--color-icon-primary);" width="32" height="32" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" data-view-component="true" class="anim-rotate">
<circle cx="8" cy="8" r="7" stroke="currentColor" stroke-opacity="0.25" stroke-width="2" vector-effect="non-scaling-stroke" />
<path d="M15 8a7.002 7.002 0 00-7-7" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" vector-effect="non-scaling-stroke" />
</svg>
</div>
</div>

<template data-target="ref-selector.itemTemplate">

<svg aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-check SelectMenu-icon SelectMenu-icon--check">
<path d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0Z"></path>
</svg>
<span>{{ refName }}</span>
<span>default</span>

</template>

<footer class="SelectMenu-footer">View all branches</footer>
</ref-selector>

</div>

<div role="tabpanel" id="tags-menu" data-filter-placeholder="Find a tag" tabindex="" hidden class="d-flex flex-column flex-auto overflow-auto">
<ref-selector
type="tag"
data-action="
input-entered:ref-selector#inputEntered
tab-selected:ref-selector#tabSelected
focus-list:ref-selector#focusFirstListMember
"
data-targets="input-demux.sinks"
query-endpoint="/DaramG/ctf-writeup/refs"
cache-key="v0:1463982011.0"
current-committish="bWFzdGVy"
default-branch="bWFzdGVy"
name-with-owner="RGFyYW1HL2N0Zi13cml0ZXVw"
>

<template data-target="ref-selector.fetchFailedTemplate">
<div class="SelectMenu-message" data-index="{{ index }}">Could not load tags</div>
</template>

<template data-target="ref-selector.noMatchTemplate">
<div class="SelectMenu-message" data-index="{{ index }}">Nothing to show</div>
</template>

<template data-target="ref-selector.itemTemplate">

<svg aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-check SelectMenu-icon SelectMenu-icon--check">
<path d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0Z"></path>
</svg>
<span>{{ refName }}</span>
<span>default</span>

</template>

<div data-target="ref-selector.listContainer" role="menu" class="SelectMenu-list" data-turbo-frame="repo-content-turbo-frame">
<div class="SelectMenu-loading pt-3 pb-0 overflow-hidden" aria-label="Menu is loading">
<svg style="box-sizing: content-box; color: var(--color-icon-primary);" width="32" height="32" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" data-view-component="true" class="anim-rotate">
<circle cx="8" cy="8" r="7" stroke="currentColor" stroke-opacity="0.25" stroke-width="2" vector-effect="non-scaling-stroke" />
<path d="M15 8a7.002 7.002 0 00-7-7" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" vector-effect="non-scaling-stroke" />
</svg>
</div>
</div>
<footer class="SelectMenu-footer">View all tags</footer>
</ref-selector>
</div>
</tab-container>
</input-demux>
</div>
</div>

</details>

</div>

<div class="Overlay--hidden Overlay-backdrop--center" data-modal-dialog-overlay>
<modal-dialog role="dialog" id="warn-tag-match-create-branch-dialog" aria-modal="true" aria-labelledby="warn-tag-match-create-branch-dialog-header" data-view-component="true" class="Overlay Overlay--width-large Overlay--height-auto Overlay--motion-scaleFade">
<header class="Overlay-header Overlay-header--large Overlay-header--divided">
<div class="Overlay-headerContentWrap">
<div class="Overlay-titleWrap">
<h1 id="warn-tag-match-create-branch-dialog-header" class="Overlay-title">Name already in use</h1>
</div>
<div class="Overlay-actionWrap">
<button data-close-dialog-id="warn-tag-match-create-branch-dialog" aria-label="Close" type="button" data-view-component="true" class="close-button Overlay-closeButton"><svg aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-x">
<path d="M3.72 3.72a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 6.94l3.22-3.22a.749.749 0 0 1 1.275.326.749.749 0 0 1-.215.734L9.06 8l3.22 3.22a.749.749 0 0 1-.326 1.275.749.749 0 0 1-.734-.215L8 9.06l-3.22 3.22a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042L6.94 8 3.72 4.78a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z"></path>
</svg></button>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<div class="Overlay-body ">

<div data-view-component="true"> A tag already exists with the provided branch name. Many Git commands accept both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior. Are you sure you want to create this branch?
</div>

</div>
<footer class="Overlay-footer Overlay-footer--alignEnd">
<button data-close-dialog-id="warn-tag-match-create-branch-dialog" type="button" data-view-component="true" class="btn"> Cancel
</button>
<button data-submit-dialog-id="warn-tag-match-create-branch-dialog" type="button" data-view-component="true" class="btn-danger btn"> Create
</button>
</footer>
</modal-dialog></div>

<div class="flex-1 mx-2 flex-self-center f4">
<div class="d-none d-sm-block">
<span><span><span>ctf-writeup</span></span></span><span>/</span><span><span>2016_defcon</span></span><span>/</span>heapfun4u<span>/</span>
</div>
</div>

<div class="d-flex">

Go to file

</div>
</div>

<div class="f4 mt-3 mb-3 d-sm-none"><span><span><span>ctf-writeup</span></span></span><span>/</span><span><span>2016_defcon</span></span><span>/</span>heapfun4u<span>/</span></div>

<div class="Box mb-3" >
<div class="Box-header position-relative">
<h2 class="sr-only">Latest commit</h2>
<div class="js-details-container Details d-flex rounded-top-2 flex-items-center flex-wrap" data-issue-and-pr-hovercards-enabled>
<include-fragment src="/DaramG/ctf-writeup/tree-commit/4b69e2f6c0aa79f4be819afdbf1834166d26bc06/2016_defcon/heapfun4u" class="d-flex flex-auto flex-items-center" aria-busy="true" aria-label="Loading latest commit">
<div class="Skeleton avatar avatar-user flex-shrink-0 ml-n1 mr-n1 mt-n1 mb-n1" style="width:24px;height:24px;"></div>
<div class="Skeleton Skeleton--text col-5 ml-3"> </div>
</include-fragment> <div class="flex-shrink-0">
<h2 class="sr-only">Git stats</h2>


</div>
</div>
</div>
<h2 id="files" class="sr-only">Files</h2>

<include-fragment src="/DaramG/ctf-writeup/file-list/master/2016_defcon/heapfun4u">
Permalink

<div data-view-component="true" class="include-fragment-error flash flash-error flash-full py-2">
<svg aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-alert">
<path d="M6.457 1.047c.659-1.234 2.427-1.234 3.086 0l6.082 11.378A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.082 15H1.918a1.75 1.75 0 0 1-1.543-2.575Zm1.763.707a.25.25 0 0 0-.44 0L1.698 13.132a.25.25 0 0 0 .22.368h12.164a.25.25 0 0 0 .22-.368Zm.53 3.996v2.5a.75.75 0 0 1-1.5 0v-2.5a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0ZM9 11a1 1 0 1 1-2 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 0Z"></path>
</svg>
Failed to load latest commit information.


</div> <div class="js-details-container Details" data-hpc>
<div role="grid" aria-labelledby="files" class="Details-content--hidden-not-important js-navigation-container js-active-navigation-container d-block">
<div class="sr-only" role="row">
<div role="columnheader">Type</div>
<div role="columnheader">Name</div>
<div role="columnheader" class="d-none d-md-block">Latest commit message</div>
<div role="columnheader">Commit time</div>
</div>
<div role="row" class="Box-row Box-row--focus-gray p-0 d-flex js-navigation-item" >
<div role="rowheader" class="flex-auto min-width-0 col-md-2">

<span>. .</span>
</div>
<div role="gridcell" class="d-none d-md-block"></div>
<div role="gridcell"></div>
</div>

<div role="row" class="Box-row Box-row--focus-gray py-2 d-flex position-relative js-navigation-item ">
<div role="gridcell" class="mr-3 flex-shrink-0" style="width: 16px;">
<svg aria-label="File" aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-file color-fg-muted">
<path d="M2 1.75C2 .784 2.784 0 3.75 0h6.586c.464 0 .909.184 1.237.513l2.914 2.914c.329.328.513.773.513 1.237v9.586A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 13.25 16h-9.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 2 14.25Zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v12.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h9.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25V6h-2.75A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 9 4.25V1.5Zm6.75.062V4.25c0 .138.112.25.25.25h2.688l-.011-.013-2.914-2.914-.013-.011Z"></path>
</svg>
</div>

<div role="rowheader" class="flex-auto min-width-0 col-md-2 mr-3">
<span>heapfun4u</span>
</div>

<div role="gridcell" class="flex-auto min-width-0 d-none d-md-block col-5 mr-3" >
<div class="Skeleton Skeleton--text col-7"> </div>
</div>

<div role="gridcell" class="color-fg-muted text-right" style="width:100px;">
<div class="Skeleton Skeleton--text"> </div>
</div>

</div>
<div role="row" class="Box-row Box-row--focus-gray py-2 d-flex position-relative js-navigation-item ">
<div role="gridcell" class="mr-3 flex-shrink-0" style="width: 16px;">
<svg aria-label="File" aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-file color-fg-muted">
<path d="M2 1.75C2 .784 2.784 0 3.75 0h6.586c.464 0 .909.184 1.237.513l2.914 2.914c.329.328.513.773.513 1.237v9.586A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 13.25 16h-9.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 2 14.25Zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v12.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h9.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25V6h-2.75A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 9 4.25V1.5Zm6.75.062V4.25c0 .138.112.25.25.25h2.688l-.011-.013-2.914-2.914-.013-.011Z"></path>
</svg>
</div>

<div role="rowheader" class="flex-auto min-width-0 col-md-2 mr-3">
<span>solve.py</span>
</div>

<div role="gridcell" class="flex-auto min-width-0 d-none d-md-block col-5 mr-3" >
<div class="Skeleton Skeleton--text col-7"> </div>
</div>

<div role="gridcell" class="color-fg-muted text-right" style="width:100px;">
<div class="Skeleton Skeleton--text"> </div>
</div>

</div>
</div>
</div>

</include-fragment>

</div>

</div>

</div>

</div>

</turbo-frame>

</main>
</div>

</div>

<footer class="footer width-full container-xl p-responsive" role="contentinfo">
<h2 class='sr-only'>Footer</h2>

<div class="position-relative d-flex flex-items-center pb-2 f6 color-fg-muted border-top color-border-muted flex-column-reverse flex-lg-row flex-wrap flex-lg-nowrap mt-6 pt-6">
<div class="list-style-none d-flex flex-wrap col-0 col-lg-2 flex-justify-start flex-lg-justify-between mb-2 mb-lg-0">
<div class="mt-2 mt-lg-0 d-flex flex-items-center">

<svg aria-hidden="true" height="24" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="24" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-mark-github">
<path d="M8 0c4.42 0 8 3.58 8 8a8.013 8.013 0 0 1-5.45 7.59c-.4.08-.55-.17-.55-.38 0-.27.01-1.13.01-2.2 0-.75-.25-1.23-.54-1.48 1.78-.2 3.65-.88 3.65-3.95 0-.88-.31-1.59-.82-2.15.08-.2.36-1.02-.08-2.12 0 0-.67-.22-2.2.82-.64-.18-1.32-.27-2-.27-.68 0-1.36.09-2 .27-1.53-1.03-2.2-.82-2.2-.82-.44 1.1-.16 1.92-.08 2.12-.51.56-.82 1.28-.82 2.15 0 3.06 1.86 3.75 3.64 3.95-.23.2-.44.55-.51 1.07-.46.21-1.61.55-2.33-.66-.15-.24-.6-.83-1.23-.82-.67.01-.27.38.01.53.34.19.73.9.82 1.13.16.45.68 1.31 2.69.94 0 .67.01 1.3.01 1.49 0 .21-.15.45-.55.38A7.995 7.995 0 0 1 0 8c0-4.42 3.58-8 8-8Z"></path>
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<nav aria-label='footer' class="col-12 col-lg-8">
<h3 class='sr-only' id='sr-footer-heading'>Footer navigation</h3>


</nav>
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<div class="d-flex flex-justify-center pb-6">
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<div id="ajax-error-message" class="ajax-error-message flash flash-error" hidden>
<svg aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-alert">
<path d="M6.457 1.047c.659-1.234 2.427-1.234 3.086 0l6.082 11.378A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.082 15H1.918a1.75 1.75 0 0 1-1.543-2.575Zm1.763.707a.25.25 0 0 0-.44 0L1.698 13.132a.25.25 0 0 0 .22.368h12.164a.25.25 0 0 0 .22-.368Zm.53 3.996v2.5a.75.75 0 0 1-1.5 0v-2.5a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0ZM9 11a1 1 0 1 1-2 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 0Z"></path>
</svg>
<button type="button" class="flash-close js-ajax-error-dismiss" aria-label="Dismiss error">
<svg aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-x">
<path d="M3.72 3.72a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 6.94l3.22-3.22a.749.749 0 0 1 1.275.326.749.749 0 0 1-.215.734L9.06 8l3.22 3.22a.749.749 0 0 1-.326 1.275.749.749 0 0 1-.734-.215L8 9.06l-3.22 3.22a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042L6.94 8 3.72 4.78a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z"></path>
</svg>
</button>
You can’t perform that action at this time.
</div>

<div class="js-stale-session-flash flash flash-warn flash-banner" hidden
>
<svg aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-alert">
<path d="M6.457 1.047c.659-1.234 2.427-1.234 3.086 0l6.082 11.378A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.082 15H1.918a1.75 1.75 0 0 1-1.543-2.575Zm1.763.707a.25.25 0 0 0-.44 0L1.698 13.132a.25.25 0 0 0 .22.368h12.164a.25.25 0 0 0 .22-.368Zm.53 3.996v2.5a.75.75 0 0 1-1.5 0v-2.5a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0ZM9 11a1 1 0 1 1-2 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 0Z"></path>
</svg>
<span>You signed in with another tab or window. Reload to refresh your session.</span>
<span>You signed out in another tab or window. Reload to refresh your session.</span>
</div>
<template id="site-details-dialog">
<details class="details-reset details-overlay details-overlay-dark lh-default color-fg-default hx_rsm" open>
<summary role="button" aria-label="Close dialog"></summary>
<details-dialog class="Box Box--overlay d-flex flex-column anim-fade-in fast hx_rsm-dialog hx_rsm-modal">
<button class="Box-btn-octicon m-0 btn-octicon position-absolute right-0 top-0" type="button" aria-label="Close dialog" data-close-dialog>
<svg aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-x">
<path d="M3.72 3.72a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0L8 6.94l3.22-3.22a.749.749 0 0 1 1.275.326.749.749 0 0 1-.215.734L9.06 8l3.22 3.22a.749.749 0 0 1-.326 1.275.749.749 0 0 1-.734-.215L8 9.06l-3.22 3.22a.751.751 0 0 1-1.042-.018.751.751 0 0 1-.018-1.042L6.94 8 3.72 4.78a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.06Z"></path>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="octocat-spinner my-6 js-details-dialog-spinner"></div>
</details-dialog>
</details>
</template>

<div class="Popover js-hovercard-content position-absolute" style="display: none; outline: none;" tabindex="0">
<div class="Popover-message Popover-message--bottom-left Popover-message--large Box color-shadow-large" style="width:360px;">
</div>
</div>

<template id="snippet-clipboard-copy-button">
<div class="zeroclipboard-container position-absolute right-0 top-0">
<clipboard-copy aria-label="Copy" class="ClipboardButton btn js-clipboard-copy m-2 p-0 tooltipped-no-delay" data-copy-feedback="Copied!" data-tooltip-direction="w">
<svg aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-copy js-clipboard-copy-icon m-2">
<path d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 0 1 1.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 9.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 0 14.25Z"></path><path d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 5 9.25Zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25Z"></path>
</svg>
<svg aria-hidden="true" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1" width="16" data-view-component="true" class="octicon octicon-check js-clipboard-check-icon color-fg-success d-none m-2">
<path d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 0 1-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.751.751 0 0 1 .018-1.042.751.751 0 0 1 1.042-.018L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 0 1 1.06 0Z"></path>
</svg>
</clipboard-copy>
</div>
</template>

</div>

<div id="js-global-screen-reader-notice" class="sr-only" aria-live="polite" ></div>
</body>
</html>

Original writeup (https://github.com/DaramG/ctf-writeup/tree/master/2016_defcon/heapfun4u).